{"id":1114,"date":"2024-10-14T09:49:47","date_gmt":"2024-10-14T09:49:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/?p=1114"},"modified":"2025-03-20T10:52:58","modified_gmt":"2025-03-20T10:52:58","slug":"electronics-industry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/electronics-industry\/","title":{"rendered":"Electronics industry"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p style=\"font-size:16px\">Water treatment in the electronics industry is critical due to the strict purity requirements for manufacturing high-tech components like semiconductors, microchips, and circuit boards. <strong><em>Ultrapure water (UPW)<\/em><\/strong> is essential for cleaning, rinsing, and etching processes, where even trace contaminants can lead to defects or performance issues.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:16px\">Achieving and maintaining such high water quality involves <em><strong>removing particles, ions, organics, and dissolved gases to extremely low levels<\/strong><\/em>. Specialized treatment systems like <strong><em>reverse osmosis<\/em><\/strong>, <strong><em>deionization<\/em><\/strong>, and <strong><em>ultrafiltration <\/em><\/strong>are used, alongside <strong><em>real-time monitoring<\/em><\/strong> for continuous control. Proper water treatment ensures both the reliability of electronic products and environmental compliance through efficient wastewater management and recycling.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"font-size:20px\"><strong>Pure process water for microelectronics production<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-ad2f72ca wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">      \n\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-icon-wrapper uagb-block-40847eb9      \"\n\t\t\tstyle=\"\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-svg-wrapper\" \n\t\t\t\t\t aria-label=\"scale-unbalanced\"\t\t\t\t\ttabindex=\"0\">\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 640 512\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"false\" aria-label=\"\"><path d=\"M85 250.5c-87 174.2-84.1 165.9-84.1 181.5C.0035 476.1 57.25 512 128 512s128-35.88 128-79.1c0-16.12 1.375-8.752-85.12-181.5C153.3 215.3 102.8 215.1 85 250.5zM55.96 416l71.98-143.1l72.15 143.1H55.96zM554.9 122.5c-17.62-35.25-68.08-35.37-85.83 0c-87 174.2-85.04 165.9-85.04 181.5c0 44.12 57.25 79.1 128 79.1s127.1-35.87 127.1-79.1C639.1 287.9 641.4 295.3 554.9 122.5zM439.1 288l72.04-143.1l72.08 143.1H439.1zM495.1 448h-143.1V153.3c20.83-9.117 36.72-26.93 43.78-48.77l126.3-42.11c16.77-5.594 25.83-23.72 20.23-40.48c-5.578-16.73-23.62-25.86-40.48-20.23l-113.3 37.76c-13.94-23.49-39.29-39.41-68.58-39.41c-44.18 0-79.1 35.82-79.1 80c0 2.961 .5587 5.771 .8712 8.648L117.9 129.7C101.1 135.3 92.05 153.4 97.64 170.1c4.469 13.41 16.95 21.88 30.36 21.88c3.344 0 6.768-.5186 10.13-1.644L273.8 145.1C278.2 148.3 282.1 151.1 288 153.3V496C288 504.8 295.2 512 304 512h223.1c8.838 0 16-7.164 16-15.1C543.1 469.5 522.5 448 495.1 448z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Challenges:<\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Achieve <strong><em>UPW <\/em><\/strong>required for semiconductor and electronic component production.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Removing all <strong><em>ions<\/em><\/strong>, <strong><em>particles<\/em><\/strong>, <strong><em>organics<\/em><\/strong>, <strong><em>dissolved gases<\/em><\/strong>, and other impurities to extremely low levels.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Maintaining a <strong><em>resistivity<\/em><\/strong> of <strong><em>18.2 M\u03a9-cm<\/em><\/strong> at 25\u00b0C (indicating minimal dissolved ions).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Particle contamination, trace <strong><em>metals<\/em><\/strong>, <strong><em>ions<\/em><\/strong>, and <strong><em>minerals<\/em><\/strong>, must be reduced to less than 1 particle per liter to avoid failures in electronics.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Eliminate <strong><em>organic contaminants<\/em><\/strong> (DOC &lt;1ppb) that can lead to corrosion and degradation of electronic components. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Reduce <strong><em>silica <\/em><\/strong>(&lt;1 ppb) to avoid defects during manufacturing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Requirements for zero-tolerance on <strong><em>bacteria<\/em><\/strong>, <strong><em>biofilms<\/em><\/strong>, and <strong><em>endotoxins <\/em><\/strong>that could cause manufacturing defects and reliability issues.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Any fluctuations in water quality can lead to production defects or downtime. Minor deviations in <strong><em>pH <\/em><\/strong>or <strong><em>temperature <\/em><\/strong>can lead to issues with thin film deposition or surface defects. <strong><em>Dissolved gases<\/em><\/strong> can cause corrosion and affect precision in manufacturing processes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-theme-palette-2-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-theme-palette-2-background-color has-background\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-ad2f72ca wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">      \n\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-icon-wrapper uagb-block-4e4e1455      \"\n\t\t\tstyle=\"\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-svg-wrapper\" \n\t\t\t\t\t aria-label=\"arrow-up-from-ground-water\"\t\t\t\t\ttabindex=\"0\">\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 576 512\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"false\" aria-label=\"\"><path d=\"M256 319.1V109.3L230.6 134.6C218.1 147.1 197.9 147.1 185.4 134.6C172.9 122.1 172.9 101.9 185.4 89.37L265.4 9.372C277.9-3.124 298.1-3.124 310.6 9.372L390.6 89.37C403.1 101.9 403.1 122.1 390.6 134.6C378.1 147.1 357.9 147.1 345.4 134.6L320 109.3V319.1C320 337.7 305.7 352 288 352C270.3 352 256 337.7 256 319.1zM269.5 421.9C280.6 414 295.4 414 306.5 421.9C328.1 437.4 356.5 448 384 448C410.9 448 439.4 437.2 461.4 421.9L461.5 421.9C473.4 413.4 489.5 414.1 500.7 423.6C515.1 435.5 533.2 444.6 551.3 448.8C568.5 452.8 579.2 470.1 575.2 487.3C571.2 504.5 553.1 515.2 536.7 511.2C512.2 505.4 491.9 494.6 478.5 486.2C449.5 501.7 417 512 384 512C352.1 512 323.4 502.1 303.6 493.1C297.7 490.5 292.5 487.8 288 485.4C283.5 487.8 278.3 490.5 272.4 493.1C252.6 502.1 223.9 512 192 512C158.1 512 126.5 501.7 97.5 486.2C84.13 494.6 63.79 505.4 39.27 511.2C22.06 515.2 4.854 504.5 .8429 487.3C-3.168 470.1 7.533 452.8 24.74 448.8C42.84 444.6 60.96 435.5 75.31 423.6C86.46 414.1 102.6 413.4 114.5 421.9L114.6 421.9C136.7 437.2 165.1 448 192 448C219.5 448 247 437.4 269.5 421.9H269.5zM192 416.5C172.1 416.4 150.8 408.5 132.9 396.1C109.1 379.4 77.01 380.8 54.78 399.5C44.18 408.3 30.59 415.1 17.49 418.1C11.19 419.6 5.326 421.9 0 425V239.1C0 213.5 21.49 191.1 48 191.1H192V416.5zM576 239.1V424.1C570.7 421.9 564.8 419.6 558.5 418.1C545.4 415.1 531.8 408.3 521.2 399.5C499 380.8 466.9 379.4 443.2 396.1C425.2 408.5 403 416.5 384 416.5L384 191.1H528C554.5 191.1 576 213.5 576 239.1L576 239.1z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-theme-palette-2-color\">Treatment Solutions:<\/mark><\/strong>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>Reverse osmosis<\/strong> (<strong>RO<\/strong>), <strong>continuous electro deionization<\/strong> (<strong>CEDI<\/strong>), <strong>UV oxidation<\/strong>, and <strong>organic scavengers<\/strong> to achieve high purity.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>Microfiltration<\/strong>, <strong>ultrafiltration<\/strong>, <strong>nanofiltration<\/strong>, and <strong>point-of-use filtration<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>Ion-exchange resins<\/strong>, advanced polishing techniques.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>Advanced oxidation processes<\/strong> (AOPs), and <strong>degasification<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>Chemical disinfection<\/strong>, <strong>ozone treatment<\/strong>, and <strong>sub-micron filtration <\/strong>(&lt; 0.22 micron) systems.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Continuous <strong>water quality monitoring systems<\/strong> with automated sensors and real-time analyzers for <strong>resistivity<\/strong>, <strong>TOC<\/strong>, <strong>particle count<\/strong>, <strong>pH<\/strong>, <strong>silica<\/strong>, and <strong>bacterial <\/strong>monitoring with integrated control systems.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>Degasification <\/strong>technologies such as <strong>vacuum degassing<\/strong>, <strong>membrane contactors<\/strong>, and <strong>chemical degasification<\/strong> methods.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div data-aos= \"flip-left\" data-aos-duration=\"400\" data-aos-delay=\"0\" data-aos-easing=\"ease\" data-aos-once=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-4514de9d alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-4ade95a7\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-image uagb-block-9cdce14c wp-block-uagb-image--layout-default wp-block-uagb-image--effect-static wp-block-uagb-image--align-none\"><figure class=\"wp-block-uagb-image__figure\"><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/waste-water-treatment\/\" target=\"\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" srcset=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/wastewaster-treatment-scaled-1-1024x684.jpg ,https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/wastewaster-treatment-scaled-1.jpg 780w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/wastewaster-treatment-scaled-1.jpg 360w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 150px\" src=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/wastewaster-treatment-scaled-1-1024x684.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"uag-image-1425\" width=\"1024\" height=\"684\" title=\"wastewaster-treatment-scaled (1)\" loading=\"lazy\" role=\"img\"\/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-11d2b846\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-advanced-heading uagb-block-c674b1bf\"><h2 class=\"uagb-heading-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/waste-water-treatment\/\">Waste Water Treatment<\/a><\/h2><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Discover KontrolKem&#8217;s comprehensive wastewater treatment solutions, including advanced chemical treatments and equipment<br> <br><a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/waste-water-treatment\/\">&gt;&gt; Find out more<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:16px\">Wastewater treatment in the electronics industry is critical due to the complex and hazardous waste streams generated during semiconductor and electronic component manufacturing. This wastewater contains a mix of <strong>heavy metals, acids, bases, organic solvents<\/strong>, and other contaminants that pose significant environmental and operational challenges. Advanced treatment processes are required to meet stringent regulatory standards, protect equipment, and minimize environmental impact.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:16px\">The industry also focuses on <strong>water recycling and reuse<\/strong>, reducing both freshwater consumption and the volume of wastewater discharged. By employing specialized technologies, the electronics industry ensures safe and sustainable wastewater management throughout its production processes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>Challenges<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-ad2f72ca wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">      \n\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-icon-wrapper uagb-block-904b3422      \"\n\t\t\tstyle=\"\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-svg-wrapper\" \n\t\t\t\t\t aria-label=\"scale-unbalanced\"\t\t\t\t\ttabindex=\"0\">\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 640 512\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"false\" aria-label=\"\"><path d=\"M85 250.5c-87 174.2-84.1 165.9-84.1 181.5C.0035 476.1 57.25 512 128 512s128-35.88 128-79.1c0-16.12 1.375-8.752-85.12-181.5C153.3 215.3 102.8 215.1 85 250.5zM55.96 416l71.98-143.1l72.15 143.1H55.96zM554.9 122.5c-17.62-35.25-68.08-35.37-85.83 0c-87 174.2-85.04 165.9-85.04 181.5c0 44.12 57.25 79.1 128 79.1s127.1-35.87 127.1-79.1C639.1 287.9 641.4 295.3 554.9 122.5zM439.1 288l72.04-143.1l72.08 143.1H439.1zM495.1 448h-143.1V153.3c20.83-9.117 36.72-26.93 43.78-48.77l126.3-42.11c16.77-5.594 25.83-23.72 20.23-40.48c-5.578-16.73-23.62-25.86-40.48-20.23l-113.3 37.76c-13.94-23.49-39.29-39.41-68.58-39.41c-44.18 0-79.1 35.82-79.1 80c0 2.961 .5587 5.771 .8712 8.648L117.9 129.7C101.1 135.3 92.05 153.4 97.64 170.1c4.469 13.41 16.95 21.88 30.36 21.88c3.344 0 6.768-.5186 10.13-1.644L273.8 145.1C278.2 148.3 282.1 151.1 288 153.3V496C288 504.8 295.2 512 304 512h223.1c8.838 0 16-7.164 16-15.1C543.1 469.5 522.5 448 495.1 448z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Eliminate toxic heavy metals like <strong><em>copper<\/em><\/strong>, <strong><em>lead<\/em><\/strong>, <strong><em>nickel<\/em><\/strong>, and <strong><em>chromium <\/em><\/strong>that are prevalent in wastewater from metal deposition, etching, and soldering. Strict regulatory limits require removal down to parts per billion (ppb) levels.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Neutralize highly <strong><em>acidic<\/em><\/strong> or <strong><em>alkaline <\/em><\/strong>chemicals used during cleaning, etching, and plating processes, resulting in wastewater that can be corrosive and harmful if untreated.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Reduce <strong><em>fluoride <\/em><\/strong>levels from wastewater generated by etching and cleaning processes in semiconductor manufacturing.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Remove organic compounds, such as <strong><em>solvents <\/em><\/strong>and <strong><em>photoresists <\/em><\/strong>which are toxic and contribute to biofilm formation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\"> Reactive and colloidal <strong>silica<\/strong>, is commonly found in wastewater due to its use in semiconductor cleaning processes, and it can lead to scale formation in pipes and membranes.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Bacteria and <strong><em>biofilms <\/em><\/strong>can form in wastewater systems, leading to clogging, contamination of ultrapure water systems, and reduced process efficiency.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\">Recycle treated wastewater for <strong><em>reuse <\/em><\/strong>in manufacturing processes, reducing water consumption and minimizing environmental impact.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"font-size:16px\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-theme-palette-2-color\"><strong>Treatment Solutions<\/strong>:<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-ad2f72ca wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">      \n\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-icon-wrapper uagb-block-8d167a24      \"\n\t\t\tstyle=\"\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-svg-wrapper\" \n\t\t\t\t\t aria-label=\"glass-water-droplet\"\t\t\t\t\ttabindex=\"0\">\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 384 512\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"false\" aria-label=\"\"><path d=\"M256 196C256 229.1 227.3 256 192 256C156.7 256 128 229.1 128 196C128 171.1 161.7 125.9 180.2 102.5C186.3 94.77 197.7 94.77 203.8 102.5C222.3 125.9 256 171.1 256 196V196zM352 0C360.9 0 369.4 3.692 375.4 10.19C381.5 16.69 384.6 25.42 383.9 34.28L355.1 437.7C352.1 479.6 317.3 512 275.3 512H108.7C66.72 512 31.89 479.6 28.9 437.7L.0813 34.28C-.5517 25.42 2.527 16.69 8.58 10.19C14.63 3.692 23.12 0 32 0L352 0zM96 304C116.1 314.1 139.9 314.1 160 304C180.1 293.9 203.9 293.9 224 304C244.1 314.1 267.9 314.1 288 304L300.1 297.5L317.6 64H66.37L83.05 297.5L96 304z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\"> <strong>Coagulation and flocculation<\/strong>: Use coagulants to bind colloidal ions and flocculants to agglomerate for removal. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>Chemical Precipitation<\/strong>: Convert dissolved metals into solid metal hydroxides through pH adjustment. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>Chemical Neutralization<\/strong>: Use acids or bases (e.g., sulfuric acid or lime) to adjust the pH of wastewater to neutral (pH 6-9). <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>Automated pH Control Systems<\/strong>: Monitor and adjust pH in real time to ensure compliance with discharge standards.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-theme-palette-2-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-theme-palette-2-background-color has-background\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-ad2f72ca wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">      \n\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-icon-wrapper uagb-block-057a09c7      \"\n\t\t\tstyle=\"\" >\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"uagb-svg-wrapper\" \n\t\t\t\t\t aria-label=\"recycle\"\t\t\t\t\ttabindex=\"0\">\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox= \"0 0 512 512\" role=\"graphics-symbol\" aria-hidden=\"false\" aria-label=\"\"><path d=\"M180.2 243.1C185 263.9 162.2 280.2 144.1 268.8L119.8 253.6l-50.9 81.43c-13.33 21.32 2.004 48.98 27.15 48.98h32.02c17.64 0 31.98 14.32 31.98 31.96c0 17.64-14.34 32.05-31.98 32.05H96.15c-75.36 0-121.3-82.84-81.47-146.8L65.51 219.8L41.15 204.5C23.04 193.1 27.66 165.5 48.48 160.7l91.43-21.15C148.5 137.7 157.2 142.9 159.2 151.6L180.2 243.1zM283.1 78.96l41.25 66.14l-24.25 15.08c-18.16 11.31-13.57 38.94 7.278 43.77l91.4 21.15c8.622 1.995 17.23-3.387 19.21-12.01l21.04-91.43c4.789-20.81-17.95-37.05-36.07-25.76l-24.36 15.2L337.4 45.14c-37.58-60.14-125.2-60.18-162.8-.0617L167.2 56.9C157.9 71.75 162.5 91.58 177.3 100.9c14.92 9.359 34.77 4.886 44.11-10.04l7.442-11.89C241.6 58.58 270.9 59.33 283.1 78.96zM497.3 301.3l-16.99-27.26c-9.336-14.98-29.06-19.56-44.04-10.21c-14.94 9.318-19.52 29.15-10.18 44.08l16.99 27.15c13.35 21.32-1.984 49-27.14 49h-95.99l.0234-28.74c0-21.38-25.85-32.09-40.97-16.97l-66.41 66.43c-6.222 6.223-6.222 16.41 .0044 22.63l66.42 66.34c15.12 15.1 40.95 4.386 40.95-16.98l-.0234-28.68h95.86C491.2 448.1 537.2 365.2 497.3 301.3z\"><\/path><\/svg>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>Ion Exchange<\/strong>: Use resins to remove metal ions from wastewater..<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>Advanced Oxidation Processes (AOPs)<\/strong>: Use ozone, hydrogen peroxide, or UV light to break down organic compounds.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>Sedimentation and Clarification<\/strong>: Settle out solids by gravity in clarifiers. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>Filtration (Micro\/Ultra)<\/strong>: Use microfiltration or ultrafiltration membranes to physically remove particles from the wastewater. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>Dissolved Air Flotation (DAF)<\/strong>: Float out suspended solids through the introduction of fine air bubbles.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li style=\"font-size:16px\"><strong>Zero Liquid Discharge (ZLD)<\/strong>: Minimize wastewater discharge by concentrating waste streams and recovering nearly all water.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Ensuring the highest quality ultrapure water (UPW) and effective wastewater treatment is essential for the success and sustainability of your electronics manufacturing processes. Contact us today to discover how our advanced solutions can help you achieve unparalleled purity and compliance, and feel free to ask for references and detailed explanations of our services to better understand how we can support your operations. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-theme-palette-2-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-theme-palette-2-background-color has-background\"\/>\n\n\n\n<div data-aos= \"flip-left\" data-aos-duration=\"400\" data-aos-delay=\"0\" data-aos-easing=\"ease\" data-aos-once=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-e0623bdf alignfull uagb-is-root-container\"><div class=\"uagb-container-inner-blocks-wrap\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-aef00892\">\n<p>Optimize your industrial process with our expert water treatment solutions, designed to improve efficiency and protect the environment. Contact us today to schedule a meeting and discover how we can help you achieve your goals!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-container uagb-block-b66daeb4\"><style>.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kb-btns1114_ca576d-8b{gap:var(--global-kb-gap-xs, 0.5rem );justify-content:center;align-items:center;}.kt-btns1114_ca576d-8b .kt-button{font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;}.kt-btns1114_ca576d-8b .kt-btn-wrap-0{margin-right:5px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns1114_ca576d-8b .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button{color:#555555;border-color:#555555;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns1114_ca576d-8b .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns1114_ca576d-8b .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:focus{color:#ffffff;border-color:#444444;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns1114_ca576d-8b .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button::before{display:none;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns1114_ca576d-8b .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn.kt-btns1114_ca576d-8b .kt-btn-wrap-0 .kt-button:focus{background:#444444;}<\/style>\n<div class=\"wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn kb-buttons-wrap kb-btns1114_ca576d-8b\"><style>ul.menu .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn1114_e34cf6-a1.kb-button{width:initial;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn1114_e34cf6-a1.kb-button{border-top-left-radius:20px;border-top-right-radius:20px;border-bottom-right-radius:20px;border-bottom-left-radius:20px;}.wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn1114_e34cf6-a1.kb-button:hover, .wp-block-kadence-advancedbtn .kb-btn1114_e34cf6-a1.kb-button:focus{color:var(--global-palette2, #2B6CB0);background:var(--global-palette8, #F7FAFC);}@media all and (max-width: 1024px){.kb-btn1114_e34cf6-a1.kb-button .kb-svg-icon-wrap{display:block;}}<\/style><a class=\"kb-button kt-button button kb-btn1114_e34cf6-a1 kt-btn-size-standard kt-btn-width-type-auto kb-btn-global-fill kt-btn-has-text-true kt-btn-has-svg-false wp-block-kadence-singlebtn\" href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/contact-form\/\"><span class=\"kt-btn-inner-text\">Contact Us<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-post-grid uagb-post-grid  uagb-post__image-position-top uagb-post__image-enabled uagb-block-a88e2420     uagb-post__items uagb-post__columns-3 is-grid uagb-post__columns-tablet-2 uagb-post__columns-mobile-1 uagb-post__equal-height\" data-total=\"1\" style=\"\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/electroplating-industry\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-inherit'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-scaled-1-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-scaled-1-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-scaled-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-scaled-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-scaled-1-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-scaled-1-2048x1366.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/electroplating-industry\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Electroplating industry<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post__excerpt'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Water treatment in the electroplating industry is a highly specialized process, addressing the unique contaminants&#8230;\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-post__text uagb-post__cta wp-block-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wp-block-button__link uagb-text-link\" style=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/electroplating-industry\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">More&#8230;<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/electronics-industry\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-inherit'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-2048x1365-2-1024x683.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-2048x1365-2-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-2048x1365-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-2048x1365-2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-2048x1365-2-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-2048x1365-2.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/electronics-industry\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Electronics industry<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post__excerpt'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Water treatment in the electronics industry is critical due to the strict purity requirements for&#8230;\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-post__text uagb-post__cta wp-block-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wp-block-button__link uagb-text-link\" style=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/electronics-industry\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">More&#8230;<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/waterworks\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-inherit'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"684\" src=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Waterworks-kontrolkem-1-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Waterworks-kontrolkem-1-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Waterworks-kontrolkem-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Waterworks-kontrolkem-1-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/Waterworks-kontrolkem-1.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/waterworks\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Geothermal<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post__excerpt'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>The geothermal industry plays a crucial role in the transition to renewable energy, utilizing the&#8230;\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-post__text uagb-post__cta wp-block-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wp-block-button__link uagb-text-link\" style=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/waterworks\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">More&#8230;<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/paper\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-inherit'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"684\" src=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/paper-industries-kontrolkem-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/paper-industries-kontrolkem-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/paper-industries-kontrolkem-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/paper-industries-kontrolkem-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/paper-industries-kontrolkem.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/paper\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Paper<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post__excerpt'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Water treatment plays a vital role in the paper industry, where large volumes of water&#8230;\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-post__text uagb-post__cta wp-block-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wp-block-button__link uagb-text-link\" style=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/paper\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">More&#8230;<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/automotive\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-inherit'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"684\" src=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/automotive-kontrolkem-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/automotive-kontrolkem-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/automotive-kontrolkem-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/automotive-kontrolkem-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/automotive-kontrolkem.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/automotive\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Automotive<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post__excerpt'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>In the automotive industry, paint application is a crucial process that significantly influences the final&#8230;\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-post__text uagb-post__cta wp-block-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wp-block-button__link uagb-text-link\" style=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/automotive\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">More&#8230;<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/pharmaceutical-industries\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-inherit'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"684\" src=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/pharmaceutical-industries-kontrolkem-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/pharmaceutical-industries-kontrolkem-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/pharmaceutical-industries-kontrolkem-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/pharmaceutical-industries-kontrolkem-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/pharmaceutical-industries-kontrolkem.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/pharmaceutical-industries\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Pharmaceutical industries<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post__excerpt'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Water treatment is a vital aspect of the pharmaceutical industry, ensuring the purity and safety&#8230;\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-post__text uagb-post__cta wp-block-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wp-block-button__link uagb-text-link\" style=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/pharmaceutical-industries\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">More&#8230;<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/oil-refineries\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-inherit'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"684\" src=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/oil-refinery-kontrolkem-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/oil-refinery-kontrolkem-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/oil-refinery-kontrolkem-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/oil-refinery-kontrolkem-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/oil-refinery-kontrolkem.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/oil-refineries\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Petrochemical<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post__excerpt'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Water treatment in petrochemical facilities, including fertilizer plants and oil refineries, is essential for ensuring&#8230;\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-post__text uagb-post__cta wp-block-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wp-block-button__link uagb-text-link\" style=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/oil-refineries\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">More&#8230;<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/power-plants\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-inherit'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"684\" src=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/power-plants-kontrolkem-1024x684.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/power-plants-kontrolkem-1024x684.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/power-plants-kontrolkem-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/power-plants-kontrolkem-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/power-plants-kontrolkem.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/power-plants\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Power plants<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post__excerpt'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Water treatment in power plants is essential for ensuring operational efficiency, safety, and compliance with&#8230;\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-post__text uagb-post__cta wp-block-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wp-block-button__link uagb-text-link\" style=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/power-plants\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">More&#8230;<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<article class=\"uagb-post__inner-wrap\">\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__image'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/steel-industry\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\" class='uagb-image-ratio-inherit'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/kontrolkem-steel-industry-1-1024x682.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/kontrolkem-steel-industry-1-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/kontrolkem-steel-industry-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/kontrolkem-steel-industry-1-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/kontrolkem-steel-industry-1.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"uagb-post__title uagb-post__text\">\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/steel-industry\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">Metalcasting<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post-grid-byline'>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class='uagb-post__text uagb-post__excerpt'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Effective water treatment is essential in the metal casting industry to ensure optimal cooling and&#8230;\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"uagb-post__text uagb-post__cta wp-block-button\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"wp-block-button__link uagb-text-link\" style=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/steel-industry\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"bookmark noopener noreferrer\">More&#8230;<\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/article>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Water treatment in the electronics industry is critical due to the strict purity requirements for manufacturing high-tech components like semiconductors, microchips, and circuit boards. Ultrapure water (UPW) is essential for cleaning, rinsing, and etching processes, where even trace contaminants can lead to defects or performance issues. Achieving and maintaining such high water quality involves removing&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":1572,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"default","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1114","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industries"],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-2048x1365-2.jpg",2048,1365,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-2048x1365-2-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-2048x1365-2-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-2048x1365-2-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-2048x1365-2-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-2048x1365-2-1536x1024.jpg",1536,1024,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/shutterstock_2221174589-2048x1365-2.jpg",2048,1365,false]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Ivan","author_link":"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/author\/ivan\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Water treatment in the electronics industry is critical due to the strict purity requirements for manufacturing high-tech components like semiconductors, microchips, and circuit boards. Ultrapure water (UPW) is essential for cleaning, rinsing, and etching processes, where even trace contaminants can lead to defects or performance issues. Achieving and maintaining such high water quality involves removing...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1114","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1114"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1114\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1736,"href":"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1114\/revisions\/1736"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1572"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1114"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1114"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testna.com.hr\/kontrolkem\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1114"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}